While well water boasts a host of benefits, there are also certain specific concerns that homeowners are consistently trying to solve. Here, we take a closer look at four of the biggest well water issues, and what you can do about them.
The Problem: Hard Water
Whether your house is connected to well water or not, chances are that you have seen the effects of hard water, as it affects about 85 percent of the country. From buildup on faucets and stained showers and sinks to low water pressure and even dry skin, hard water is a real pain. If left untreated, can cause faster wear on your appliances, clothing, and even on your skin.
The Solution: The best way to combat hard water is by installing a water softener into your water filtration system. Water softeners remove minerals like calcium and magnesium from your water and will make a noticeable difference in both the short and long term.
The Problem: Fluoride
Don’t get us wrong—fluoride is good for you. According to the CDC, it is known to reduce the risks of tooth decay by 25 percent. However, when it comes to fluoride, you can get too much of a good thing. Too much fluoride can cause dental fluorosis, or brown stains on your teeth, as well as the potential for an increased risk of bone fractures. While the EPA recommends no more than 0.7mg/L in water, well water often exceeds this amount.
The Solution: Once you determine that your well water contains higher-than-normal levels of fluoride, you’ll want to have a reverse osmosis water filter installed. An RO filter is the best way to get fluoride levels down, so you don’t have to worry.
The Problem: Acidic Water
When your water’s pH level drops below 7.0, you’ve got yourself an acid problem. Causes of acidic well water can range from acid rainfall to runoff from mining projects. The most common signs of acidic water can include blue-green stains, a metallic taste in the water, corrosion on faucets and tiny leaks in your plumbing. Long-term, acidic water can cause significant corrosion to your pipes, a major health risk if you have old lead pipes in your system.
The Solution: There are three things you can do to reduce the effects of acidic water: First, install an acid neutralizing water filter. You may also want to consider soda ash injections, which will help to raise the pH levels in your water. Finally, if there has been significant corrosion, you will want to consider replacing any metal pipes with plastic ones that are NSF-approved.
The Problem: Hydrogen Sulfide
If you have a hydrogen sulfide issue with your well water, you’ll be able to sniff it out pretty quickly—this flammable gas carries with it a smell of rotten eggs that’s hard to ignore. Similar to acidic water, hydrogen sulfide is very corrosive and can damage your pipes, but even worse, it carries with it a risk of fire, explosion, and can be extremely poisonous in high levels.
The Solution: Install a greensand filter or a water filtration system. To go a step further, consider having your well disinfected, and replace the anode rod in your water heater if what’s in the water is chemically reacting with the rod.
At Faulstick Plumbing, we specialize in installs, repairs, and inspections for all of your well, water, and plumbing needs. Our family-owned and operated business has built a reputation as the best-doing things the right way with the customer in mind, every time. Give us a call at 570-992-0447 to discuss your needs today!